XY problem?

Looking at your code it appears you are reading kernel logs for temperature problems, but only after a certain unix time.
It may be possible to use Search::Dict to find the first line in the file on or after a specified time and then read forward to the end.
No backward reading would be required.

It would look something like this:

#!/usr/bin/perl use strict; # https://perlmonks.org/?node_id=11126426 use warnings; use Search::Dict; use Date::Parse qw( str2time ); use Time::HiRes qw( time ); my $day = 60 * 60 * 24; # commented code used to create 209M file; #my $str = join '', map { localtime( time + $_ * $day) . # " kernel: log entry\n" } -5e6 .. 5; #print $str; #use Path::Tiny; path('d.searchdict')->spew($str); #print "string length = @{[length $str]}\n"; my $want = time - 1.1 * $day; my $start = time; open my $fh, '<', 'd.searchdict' or die; look $fh, $want, { comp => sub { $_[0] <=> $_[1] }, xfrm => sub { str2time substr shift, 0, 24 }, }; printf "look took %.3f seconds\n", time - $start; while( <$fh> ) # now read to end of file { print; }

On the other hand, maybe a real read backwards would work better, so here's a simple package I threw together:

#!/usr/bin/perl use strict; # https://perlmonks.org/?node_id=11126426 use warnings; my $str = join '', map '.' x $_ . "this is line $_\n", 1 .. 60; print $str; print "string length = ", length $str, "\n"; my $backwards = Tybalt89BackwardsHeReads->new( \$str ) or die; while( defined( $_ = $backwards->line ) ) { print; } package Tybalt89BackwardsHeReads; #################################### +### sub line { my ($self) = @_; if( @{ $self->{lines} } == 0 and $self->{where} ) { my $window = 1024; # window size, adjust to suit my $pos = $self->{where} - $window; $pos < 0 and $pos = 0; seek $self->{fh}, $pos, 0; read $self->{fh}, my $data, $self->{where} - $pos; $pos and $data =~ s/^.*\n// ? ($pos += $+[0]) : die "increase wind +ow size"; $self->{lines} = [ split /^/, $data ]; $self->{where} = $pos; } return pop @{ $self->{lines} }; } sub new { my ($self, $filename) = @_; open my $fh, '<', $filename or die "$! on $filename"; bless { fh => $fh, where => ref $filename ? length $$filename : -s $filename, lines => [] }, ref $self || $self; } 1; # so if split off, package ends with true

Use your real filename in the ->new() call instead of the string reference I was using for testing. And you can remove the string generation code also.

You may want to change the package name :)

P.S. I enjoyed writing the read backwards code, thanks for the inspiration!


In reply to Re: efficient way to read a file in reverse by tybalt89
in thread efficient way to read a file in reverse by cmcl

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