Use an XML-aware library to handle XML.
use XML::LibXML; my $dom = 'XML::LibXML'->load_xml(location => 'file.xml'); my $digits = $dom->findvalue('//stlib:mem_bit'); print $digits, "\n";

To do it correctly, you should register the namespace, but you haven't provided its definition, so I can't show you exactly how to do it. Let's say the whole XML file look like this:

<r xmlns:stlib="http://stlib.xml.ns"> <ch> <stlib:mem_bit>72</stlib:mem_bit> </ch> </r>

The correct XML namespace handling code would be

#!/usr/bin/perl use warnings; use strict; use XML::LibXML; my $dom = 'XML::LibXML'->load_xml(location => '1.xml'); my $xpc = 'XML::LibXML::XPathContext'->new; $xpc->registerNs(s => 'http://stlib.xml.ns'); my $digits = $xpc->findvalue('//s:mem_bit', $dom); print $digits, "\n"

map{substr$_->[0],$_->[1]||0,1}[\*||{},3],[[]],[ref qr-1,-,-1],[{}],[sub{}^*ARGV,3]

In reply to Re: Extract a string from the line by choroba
in thread Extract a string from the line by kulua

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.