OO and relational algebra are very different paradigms.

An ORM will force the class structure onto the RDB-schema.

It's only using a subset of SQL and can be mapped back 1-to-1 to an object model (of the particular host language, here Perl).

It's like a amputated creole, speaking English words with Latin grammar. But without the possibility to introduce new Latin particles to express the new grammar, forcing you to use costly workarounds.°

E.G. there is no "inheritance" in SQL.

An SQL-Abstraction attempts to express all or most of the SQL-Space inside the host language, like with a query builder.

It's effectively just a new SQL dialect, attempting to map 1-to-1 onto other dialects (like LIMIT vs TOP )

My impression is/was that DBIC attempts to have the best of both worlds, which also explains it's complexity.

For a long read why many people despise ORMs you may want to have a look at

(I'll skip the first 6 pages about US-Vietnam-War though. :)

This blog-entry had a heavy impact and was often discussed in both directions, you might want to google the responses...

Cheers Rolf
(addicted to the Perl Programming Language :)
Wikisyntax for the Monastery

update

swapped "Chinese" with "Latin" for claritas in metaphora ;-)

°) or is it rather speaking Latin with English grammar? :)


In reply to Re^4: Terminology: Is DBIx::Class an ORM? by LanX
in thread Terminology: Is DBIx::Class an ORM? by LanX

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.