List::Util is a core Perl module (ships with Perl) and provides a subroutine called first. That subroutine returns the actual element. But if you treat indexes as elements and reverse them you can get what you need:

#!/usr/bin/env perl use strict; use warnings; use List::Util qw(first); my @array = (1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,4,4,5,5,6); my $idx = first {$array[$_] == 4} reverse 0..$#array; print "$idx\n";

If non-Core modules are allowed, which they ought to be, you can use List::MoreUtils, which provides lastidx, in which case you could do this:

#!/usr/bin/env perl use strict; use warnings; use List::MoreUtils qw(lastidx); my @array = (1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,4,4,5,5,6); my $idx = lastidx {$_ == 4} @array; print "$idx\n";

If you don't want to use a module, just do this:

#!/usr/bin/env perl use strict; use warnings; my @array = (1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,4,4,5,5,6); my $idx; for (reverse 0..$#array) { if ($array[$_] == 4) { $idx = $_; last; } } print "$idx\n";

And then repent for not being willing to use a module (even though this is quite easy to solve without).


Dave


In reply to Re: Find last position of an element in array by davido
in thread Find last position of an element in array by Anonymous Monk

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.