I'm writing a script to generate a report of interesting astronomical events for a specified month. Mostly it's going very well, but I have struck a problem which I suspect is time zone related, but just can't make sense of. The script below is supposed to calculate Sun rise and set times as observed by a telescope in Wellington, New Zealand. Instead it seems to insist on generating UTC times even though the DateTime objects representing the rise and set times know that they are using 'Pacific/Auckland' time. Assuming the times are UTC, they are plausible.

Can anyone see what I'm doing wrong or have misunderstood? (Yes, even in New Zealand in the Southern Hemisphere the sun rises before it sets on the same day.)

use strict; use warnings; use Astro::Coords::Planet; use Astro::Telescope; use DateTime; my %params = ( year => 2022, month => 4, day => 1, hour => 0, minute => 1, second => 0, time_zone => 'Pacific/Auckland', ); my $obsDate = DateTime->new(%params); my $cSun = Astro::Coords->new(planet => 'sun'); $cSun->telescope(Astro::Telescope->new('485')); $cSun->datetime($obsDate); $cSun->datetime()->set_time_zone('Pacific/Auckland'); my $sRise = $cSun->rise_time(); my $sSet = $cSun->set_time(); my $tz = $sRise->time_zone()->name(); print "Rise: $sRise Set: $sSet ($tz)\n";

Prints:

Rise: 2022-04-01T18:34:16 Set: 2022-04-01T06:12:04 (Pacific/Auckland +)

Expected:

Rise: 2022-04-01T06:12:04 Set: 2022-04-01T18:34:16 (Pacific/Auckland +)
Optimising for fewest key strokes only makes sense transmitting to Pluto or beyond

In reply to Trouble with time zones and Sun rise/set by GrandFather

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.