Let
sprintf do all the work.
use strict;
use warnings;
sub myMessage {
my $payload = shift;
my $format
= "\N{STX}"
. '%08u' # Byte count
. '0' x 8 # Reserved
. '%s' # Pay load
. "\N{ETX}"
;
return sprintf $format, 18 + length($payload), $payload;
}
my $result = myMessage("<PAYLOAD>");
print $result, "\n";
print unpack 'H*', $result;
RESULT:
>perl CuriousMark.pl
.0000002700000000<PAYLOAD>.
02303030303030323730303030303030303c5041594c4f41443e03
>
Note: Non-printing characters replaced with '.' in forum only. Hex dump is accurate.
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