@EXPORT contains symbols to always export, and @EXPORT_OK contains symbols to export upon request, according to official doc. (https://perldoc.perl.org/Exporter)

It appears, however, that if a program use's a module and requests symbols from @EXPORT_OK, the symbols in @EXPORT are no longer implicitly imported -- they must be explicitly listed in the use statement.

package Foo; use v5.36; use Exporter 'import'; our @EXPORT = qw/always_imported/; our @EXPORT_OK = qw/optionally_imported/; sub always_imported { say "Always imported."; } sub optionally_imported { say "Optionally imported."; } 1;
Program 1 doesn't request anything in its use statement. Its call to "always_imported" compiles and executes correctly.
#!/usr/bin/env perl use v5.36; use Foo; always_imported; # works
Program 2 requests an optional symbol in @EXPORT_OK. Its call to "always_imported" no longer compiles, because the symbol wasn't imported.
#!/usr/bin/env perl use v5.36; use Foo qw/optionally_imported/; always_imported; # bareword error ("always_imported" sub not defined)
I've noted the strong warnings against modules automatically exporting symbols, but I didn't run across anything that described the behavior I'm seeing. Is this working as designed?

In reply to Perl modules, Exporter, and @EXPORT vs. @EXPORT_OK by ibm1620

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