perlfaq6:
In versions 5.6 and later, Perl won't recompile the regular expression if the variable hasn't changed, so you probably don't need the /o option. It doesn't hurt, but it doesn't help either.
perlop:
... the largely obsolete /o ...
The bottom line is that using /o is almost never a good idea.
Then what about something like benchmark below (this is 5.42, and I _do_ see a small but noticeable performance bump with real code which does some heavy lifting when parsing. I don't think any variables have changed; just wanted to split pieces of a regex into separate variables for clarity):
use strict;
use warnings;
use feature 'say';
use Benchmark 'cmpthese';
my $pat = qr/\d+/;
my $s = '123abc' x 1e6;
cmpthese -1, {
foo => sub { 1 while $s =~ /\G $pat \D+ /cgx },
bar => sub { 1 while $s =~ /\G $pat \D+ /cgxo },
};
__END__
Rate foo bar
foo 1213522/s -- -88%
bar 10345112/s 752% --
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