Should your code not be:
perl -e 'for my $i (1..63) {if(int(log(2**($i-1))/log(2)) != $i-1) {pr
+int "$i\n"}}'
which gives no output for me.
UPDATE: Apologies, I think I get it now, the leading one of 2^i - 1 should be in the same place as the leading one for 2^(i-1) which is what you are testing.
My next thought was to use length(sprintf("%b",$x)) but that does not work either:
for my $i (1..63) {
if(length(sprintf("%b",2**$i-1)) != length(sprintf("%b",2**($i-1))
+)) {
print"$i\n";
printf("%b\n",2**($i-1));
printf("%b\n",(2**$i)-1);
}
}
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