for the OP might be worth only add few words about || and or: the high precedence || is valid and right as we put parens, without parens has another effect:
use strict;
use warnings;
open my $fh, '<', 'notexistant.txt' or die qq(File open failed); #OK
+: File open failed at
open (my $fh, '<', 'notexistant.txt') || die qq(File open failed); #OK
+ too: File open failed at..
open my $fh, '<', 'notexistant.txt' || die qq(File open failed); #WR
+ONG
print <$fh>; # r
+eadline() on closed filehandle $fh at..
Just think of "and" and "or" as being the same as && and ||, but so low on the precedence chart that parenthesis are usually unnecessary to keep the things on the left or on the right properly grouped. It is almost always considered better to use "or" instead of "||" when you work with open.
is a quote from a a very useful post about idioms and precedences:
Perl Idioms Explained - && and || "Short Circuit" operatorsL*
There are no rules, there are no thumbs..
Reinvent the wheel, then learn The Wheel; may be one day you reinvent one of THE WHEELS.
Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
Please read these before you post! —
Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
- a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
| |
For: |
|
Use: |
| & | | & |
| < | | < |
| > | | > |
| [ | | [ |
| ] | | ] |
Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.