Hi Monks,

I played with regular expression and perl does something different as I would expect. Only the "+" operator worked as expected. When the "*" or "?" is at the end of a expression, is seems it is sometimes not greedy. Please see my example:

use strict; use warnings; $_="kkkaaabc"; print "String = $_\n"; print "1 $& Expected: ka ?? /k?a?/\n" if /k?a?/; print "2 $& Expected: kkka OK\n" if /k*a?/; print "3 $& Expected: kaaa OK\n" if /k?a+/; print "4 $& Expected: kkkaaa OK\n" if /k+a+/; print "5 $& Expected: kaaa ?? /k?a*/\n" if /k?a*/; print "6 $& Expected: kkkaaa OK\n" if /k*a*/;

The result is:

String = kkkaaabc 1 k Expected: ka ?? /k?a?/ 2 kkka Expected: kkka OK 3 kaaa Expected: kaaa OK 4 kkkaaa Expected: kkkaaa OK 5 k Expected: kaaa ?? /k?a*/ 6 kkkaaa Expected: kkkaaa OK

Why do I get in case 1 and 5 no "a" at the end of the matching circuit ??. Many Thanks for any help !


In reply to basic question: regular expression by Anonymous Monk

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.