Help us to help you! Next time, please post code and data we can easily test. See my code below for an example - it should work right ahead.

To print 0 instead of undef, you can use the defined-or // operator. It needs Perl 5.10, otherwise you have to be more verbose (defined $_ ? $_ : 0).

#!/usr/bin/env perl use warnings; use strict; use feature qw{ say }; use List::Util qw{ first }; my $IN = *DATA{IO}; my %hits; my @headers = split ' ', <$IN>; my $index = first { $headers[$_] eq 'Strand' } 0 .. $#headers; while (<$IN>) { chomp; my @F = split ' '; $hits{ $F[ $index + 1 ] }{ $F[ $index + 2 ] }{ $F[$index] }++; } for my $key (keys %hits) { for my $inner_key (keys %{ $hits{$key} }) { say join "\t", $key, $inner_key, map $_ // 0, @{ $hits{$key}{$inner_key} }{qw{ c w }}; } } __DATA__ Strand c 8 336158 75 75M 74 c 12 828707 74 74M 73 w 10 528559 74 74M 0 c 15 267766 74 74M 73 c 12 828707 74 74M 73 c 14 491797 74 74M 73

Have you noticed I used $_ only in map and first? Both chomp and split work with it by default. If you feel the need to explicitly type the argument, name the variable.

($q=q:Sq=~/;[c](.)(.)/;chr(-||-|5+lengthSq)`"S|oS2"`map{chr |+ord }map{substrSq`S_+|`|}3E|-|`7**2-3:)=~y+S|`+$1,++print+eval$q,q,a,

In reply to Re: Memory usage while tallying instances of lines in a .txt file by choroba
in thread Memory usage while tallying instances of lines in a .txt file by TJCooper

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