I'm not aware of any module to do this.
I don't see how "recursion" would help you here.
There's no need for an "ugly" loop.
Just iterate your array; use a boolean flag to indicate if elements are in the wanted group.
#!/usr/bin/env perl -l
use strict;
use warnings;
my @dd = qw/AA JJ CC M 1 1 3 4 D JJ 1 1 D M 3 3 4 D C M 3 3 3 D P Z/;
my $in_group = 0;
my (@group, @all_groups);
for (@dd) {
$in_group = 1 if $_ eq 'M';
next unless $in_group;
push @group, $_;
if ($_ eq 'D') {
push @all_groups, [ @group ];
@group = ();
$in_group = 0;
}
}
print "@$_" for @all_groups;
Output:
M 1 1 3 4 D
M 3 3 4 D
M 3 3 3 D
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