$file contains the relative path (No directory name).

Early in your loop, you should probably update that to the full path : 

  $file = File::Spec->catfile($dir, $file);

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ALso - Why are you using the strange "${\File::Spec...}" syntax ?

                All power corrupts, but we need electricity.

In reply to Re: -s file test operator only works in same directory by NetWallah
in thread -s file test operator only works in same directory by Bowlslaw

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