One way:

c:\@Work\Perl\monks>perl -wMstrict -le "my $phone = '(777) 1234-0000 RAM:007'; print qq{'$phone'}; ;; my %xlate = ( '(' => '', ') ' => '-' ); ;; $phone =~ s{ ([()][ ]?) }{$xlate{$1}}xmsg; print qq{'$phone'}; " '(777) 1234-0000 RAM:007' '777-1234-0000 RAM:007'

Update 1: I know, I know, the next thing you're going to ask is "how do I handle any number of spaces after the closing paren?"

c:\@Work\Perl\monks>perl -wMstrict -le "my @phones = ( '(777)1234-0000 RAM:007', '(777) 1234-0000 RAM:007', '(777) 1234-0000 RAM:007', '(777) 1234-0000 RAM:007', ); ;; my %xlate = ( '(' => '', ')' => '-' ); ;; for my $phone (@phones) { printf qq{'$phone' -> }; ;; $phone =~ s{ ([()]) \s* }{$xlate{$1}}xmsg; print qq{'$phone'}; } " '(777)1234-0000 RAM:007' -> '777-1234-0000 RAM:007' '(777) 1234-0000 RAM:007' -> '777-1234-0000 RAM:007' '(777) 1234-0000 RAM:007' -> '777-1234-0000 RAM:007' '(777) 1234-0000 RAM:007' -> '777-1234-0000 RAM:007'

Update 2: Another version of the substitution that does not depend on a translation table and is more flexible WRT area code format:
    $phone =~ s{ \( \s* (\d{3}) \s* \) \s* }{$1-}xmsg;


Give a man a fish:  <%-{-{-{-<


In reply to Re^5: Combining two actions in RegExp by AnomalousMonk
in thread Combining two actions in RegExp by Anonymous Monk

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