map is useful here. The following example assumes that keys in both hashes are the same; ie. %h2 does not have any extra keys that %h1 doesn't have.
use strict;
use Data::Dumper;
my %h1 = (a => 1, b => 2, c => 3);
my %h2 = (a => 6, b => 8, c => 0);
my %h3 = map {$_ => $h1{$_} + $h2{$_}} keys %h1;
print Dumper \%h3;
Output:
$VAR1 = {
'c' => 3,
'b' => 10,
'a' => 7
};
If %h2 does have keys that %h1 doesn't have, change this line:
my %h3 = map {$_ => $h1{$_} + $h2{$_}} keys %h1;
...to this:
my %h3 = map {$_ => $h1{$_} + $h2{$_}} keys %h1, keys %h2;
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