I have some issues with your indenting.
It is not allowed to optionally create a variable in an if statement.
I would strongly advise to "use strict;"
I suggest something like the following...
#!/usr/bin/perl
use warnings;
use strict;
use File::Basename;
die "usage: $0 in_file\n" if @ARGV !=1;
my $in_file = shift @ARGV;
my($filename, $dir, $suffix) = fileparse($in_file);
my $out_file = "$dir/$filename.out"; #change the suffix
open my $FH_infile, '<', "$in_file" or die "Can't open $in_file";
open my $FH_outfile, '>', "$out_file" or die "Can't open $out_file";
I didn't run this code, but I think it is a good general idea...
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