Your code example, the way you use Data::Dumper to show the contents of the array allows room for misinterpretation of what is realy happening here. I feel that a better code example is the following:

use strict ; use warnings ; use Data::Dumper ; my @ar ; $ar[0] = undef ; $ar[2] = 3 ; if ( exists $ar[0] ) { print "0 exists\n" ; } if ( exists $ar[1] ) { print "1 exists\n" ; } if ( exists $ar[2] ) { print "2 exists\n" ; } if ( exists $ar[3] ) { print "3 exists\n" ; } print Dumper(\@ar) ;

This prints:

0 exists 2 exists

As you can see element 0 DOES exists when it is explicitly set to undefined. Using Data::Dumper prints:

$VAR1 = [ undef, undef, 3 ];

In reply to Re^2: Difference between exists and defined by Veltro
in thread Difference between exists and defined by milanpwc

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.