I have a file (called in.txt) that is formatted with field demiliters and text like this: BEGTITLE blah,blah...blah ENDTITLE. The title field is followed by other fields delimiteted the same way. I have been assigned the glorious task of replacing specific words or useless metacharachters only between the title tags, leaving all other instances untouched. I have tried various methods with zero luck (this will probably not be surprising to an experienced PERL programmer!). Here is a sample of my code and INFILE:
Sample in.txt
BEGPUB Wirey Haired Dog's Life ENDPUB
BEGTITLE My dog has wirey hair ENDTITLE
BEGTXT My wirey hair dog...blah, blah. ENDTXT
My Script
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
open(INFILE,$ARGV[0]) or die "INFILE CROAKED";
open(OUTFILE,">$ARGV[1]) or die "OUTFILE CROAKED";
While(<INFILE>){
while(/BEGTITLE.*wirey.*?ENDTITLE/){
$_=~s/wirey/smooth/i;
print OUTFILE $_;}
}
close INFILE;
close OUTFILE;
I want to replace wirey with smooth in just the title field (which may span multiple lines). My example will replace the word wirey in the other fields as well. I have no basis to believe that my code is anywhere near being correct or useful. I do not even know why I though this could lead anywhere good. Any ideas or suggestions will be much appreciated.
Thanks in advance,
Stephen
Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
Please read these before you post! —
Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
- a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
| |
For: |
|
Use: |
| & | | & |
| < | | < |
| > | | > |
| [ | | [ |
| ] | | ] |
Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.