Show and Describe are not in the SQL-92 standard , so you can't expect them to be supported.
DBI does allows the user to get a list of tables through the $dbh->tables command.
The way I get the column names is just run a bogus search: "select * from $table where 1 = 0". This should run very quickly and get me the information I want.
Here's a sample program:
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
use DBI;
my ($driver, $dbh, @tables);
$driver="DBI:CSV:f_dir=Tables";
$dbh=DBI->connect($driver) or die "Can't connect: $DBI::errstr";
eval {
@tables = $dbh->tables;
@tables = grep { s/.*\.//o } @tables;
} or die "Couldn't retrieve list of tables: $DBI::errstr\n";
for my $thisTable (@tables) {
eval {
my $sth=$dbh->prepare("select * from $thisTable where 1 = 0");
$sth->execute();
my $columnRef=$sth->{NAME_lc};
for my $thisColumn (@$columnRef) {
print "Table: $thisTable, column is: $thisColumn\n";
# Do whatever else you want with the columns.
}
1;
} or die "Couldn't read table $_: $DBI::errstr\n";
}
$dbh->disconnect();
A few things to note:
- My tables came out with names like "me".tablename, so I had to prune off the username part (I don't know how other DBDs will write this).
- The $dbh->tables function may not be supported. The DBI documentation says "This method is experimental and may change or disappear".
rick
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