Redundancy is your friend.
Especially if what you are monitoring is mission
critical, you want to be able to monitor your site, but
you also want to something to monitor your monitoring
software. What happens if it turns out the machine
watching your server also went out in the same power
failure?
I would say you want something like this:
- Server A is serving your pages.
- Server B is separated far enough from Server A so that
its unlikely that they would be affected by the same
outages (or at least you would have another way of knowing
if they were).
- Server B monitors server A.
- Server A monitors server B.
There are other points to consider. For example, how
does your software run? Is it a daemon? Do you have
something that will catch when the daemon dies? Is it
running by cron? What will let you know if cron dies?
The other item is monitoring vs. management. Its far
better to have a report that says "Hey your server went
down and I restarted it for you, everything is ok now." then
to have a report that says "Hey your server is down, your
paying customer will be complaining soon, hurry up and
restart it.".
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