Using the answer above, here are some "quick" (to the programmer) ways to initalize a set:

Using a hash slice

foreach (@fruit{'apple','banana','plum'}){$_=1}
This method works best when your set will not change, because you (pretty much) have to hardcode this string in.
That is:
#This will NOT work as intended $value="'apple','banana','plum'"; foreach (@fruit{$value}){$_=1} #doesn't work!

Often you will not know the set you want at write-time, so you will want to be able to push and pop the set from an array. Converting an array into a set can be done like:

@array=("apple","banana"); push @array, "plum"; foreach (@array){$fruit{$_}=1}
These foreach loops can obfuscate your code, so a simple
foreach (@array){$fruit{$_}=1} # initialize fruit set
can greatly increase readability of code while not complicating your programming efforts

In reply to Re: How do I use a hash as a set? by swiftone
in thread How do I use a hash as a set? by vroom

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.