#! /usr/bin/perl use strict ; use warnings ; use Getopt::Long ; use Pod::Usage ; =head1 NAME genlatex - Generate a LaTeX skeleton file from a plaintext outline. =head1 SYNOPSIS genlatex [OPTIONS...] [-f] FILE =head1 OPTIONS =over 4 =item B<FILE, -f FILE, --file=FILE> Specify the input file to use. =item B<-o FILE, --out=FILE> Specify the output file. =item B<-c CLASS, --class=CLASS> Specify the documentclass for the LaTeX file. Options are 'article', 'report' and 'book'. Default is 'article'. =item B<-i NUM, --indent=NUM> Specify the indent used to denote a change in document level in the input file. Default is 4. =item B<-m, --maketitle> Add a title to the LaTeX file. =item B<-t TITLE, --title=TITLE> if -m is set, specifies the title to use for the LaTeX file. Default is `Untitled Document'. =item B<-a AUTHOR, --author=AUTHOR> if -m is set, specifies the author to use for the LaTeX file. Default is the user's name from their finger info, or `Unknown Author'. =item B<-d DATE, --date=DATE> if -m is set, specifies the date to use for the LaTeX file. Default is localtime(). =item B<-p PACKAGE, --package=PACKAGE> Specify a LaTeX package to be used in the LaTeX file. Multiple packages can be specified. =item B<--secnum, --nosecnum> Specify whether or not to use section numbers in the LaTeX file. if --nosecnum is specified, headings will be printed in the form `\section*{..}' instead of the default `\section{..}'. =item B<--part, --nopart> If the documentclass is `book', this will change the highest level of section from `chapter' to `part', and shift all the other levels down. The default is --nopart. =item B<-> Read the input from STDIN, rather than an input file. =item B<-h, --help> Display this help message. =item B<--man> Display the complete documentation for this program. =back =head1 DESCRIPTION While LaTeX is a great language for composing documents, it's not alwa +ys that easy to follow. It can be quite easy to lose one's place in the document structure when section headers may be spaced several screens apart. Enter I<genlatex>. This program will allow you to create am outline o +f your document in plaintext, then generate a LaTeX skeleton based on yo +ur outline. Here's an example of an outline file: % % My Report % Introduction The Project The People The Tools Hardware Software Planning The Meetings The Schedule Implementation The Timeline The Obstacles Conclusion The Accomplishments The shortcomings Note the indenting used to indicate the change in document level. Any comments (lines beginning with %) at the beginning of the file will show up at the beginning of the LaTeX document. Any other commen +ts will show up where they appear in the outline. Here is the LaTeX skeleton generated using the default parameters: % % My Report % \documentclass{article} \begin{document} \section{Introduction} \subsection{The Project} \subsection{The People} \subsection{The Tools} \subsubsection{Hardware} \subsubsection{Software} \section{Planning} \subsection{The Meetings} \subsection{The Schedule} \section{Implementation} \subsection{The Timeline} \subsection{The Obstacles} \section{Conclusion} \subsection{The Accomplishments} \subsection{The shortcomings} =head1 TO-DO =over 4 =item * Add support for passing options to \documentclass. =item * Add support for \frontmatter, \backmatter, etc. =item * Add support for arguments to packages. =item * Add support for \tableofcontents, \listoffigures, etc. =back =head1 AUTHOR Doug Gorley C<< <gorleyd@unbc.ca> >> =cut my $in_file = '' ; my $out_file = '' ; my $doc_class = 'article' ; my $indent = 4 ; my $maketitle = 0 ; my $title = 'Untitled Document' ; my $author = (getpwuid( $< ) )[6] || 'Unknown Author' ; my $date = scalar localtime ; my @packages = () ; my $sec_nums = 1 ; my $use_part = 0 ; my $filter = 0 ; my $help = 0 ; my $man = 0 ; GetOptions( 'file|f=s' => \$in_file, 'out|o=s' => \$out_file, 'class|c=s' => \$doc_class, 'indent|i=i' => \$indent, 'maketitle|m' => \$maketitle, 'title|t=s' => \$title, 'author|a=s' => \$author, 'date|d=s' => \$date, 'package|p=s' => \@packages, 'secnum!' => \$sec_nums, 'part!' => \$use_part, '' => \$filter, 'help|h' => \$help, 'man' => \$man ) ; $in_file ||= shift @ARGV ; pod2usage( -verbose => 2 ) if $man ; pod2usage( -verbose => 1 ) if $help ; my @levels = ( '\chapter', '\section', '\subsection', '\subsubsection', '\paragraph', '\subparagraph' ) ; unshift @levels, '\part' if ( $use_part && ( $doc_class eq 'book' ) ) +; shift @levels if $doc_class eq 'article' ; my ( $fh_in, $fh_out ) ; my @rows = () ; if ( $in_file ) { open $fh_in, "$in_file" or die "Couldn't open $in_file: $!" ; @rows = <$fh_in> ; close $fh_in ; } elsif ( $filter ) { @rows = <STDIN> ; } else { pod2usage( -verbose => 1 ) ; } if ( $out_file ) { open $fh_out, ">$out_file" or die "Couldn't open $out_file: $!" ; } else { $fh_out = *STDOUT ; } my $header_flag = 0 ; foreach ( @rows ) { chomp ; my $spaces = 0 ; if ( /^\s*$/ ) { next } # Print comments as-is. if ( /\s*%/ ) { print $fh_out "$_\n" ; next ; } else { $header_flag++ ; } # If this is the first non-comment line with content, # insert the preamble here. if ( $header_flag == 1 ) { print $fh_out "\n\\documentclass{$doc_class}\n" ; if ( @packages ) { print $fh_out "\n" } foreach ( @packages ) { print $fh_out "\\usepackage{$_}\n" ; } if ( $maketitle ) { print $fh_out "\n\\title{$title}\n" ; print $fh_out "\\author{$author}\n" ; print $fh_out "\\date{$date}\n" ; } print $fh_out "\n\\begin{document}\n\n" ; if ( $maketitle ) { print $fh_out "\\maketitle\n\n" ; } $header_flag++ ; } s/&/\\&/g ; s/\s*$// ; $spaces++ while s/^\s// ; print $fh_out $levels[$spaces/$indent] . ( $sec_nums ? '' : '*' ) . "{$_}\n\n" ; } print $fh_out "\\end{document}\n\n" ; close $fh_out ; exit 0 ;

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