After playing with a Perl implementation for a while, I suspect that Graham simplified his implementation for purposes of writing the article. In particalar, the examples he shows suggest that he unconditionally converts tokens to lower case. I did this when transliterating his code, but found it failed when faced with short spams that read something like
25 MILLION EMAILS! http://...
Both "million" and "emails" weight in below 0.5. But when I use a scheme that lowercases only mixed-case tokens (giving "million" and "MILLION" separate weights), I get fewer false negatives on spam. The problem is that the weighting tables gets a lot larger. Mine, drawn from a sample of about 2,000 spam and 1,500 non-spam emails, is 1.5Mb. That's rather large to be scanning when doing one-off email filtering (e.g., via procmail).
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