The behaviour makes sense to me but I don't think the docs are as clear as they might be. They do say:
An alternative to using substr() as an lvalue is to specify the replacement string as the 4th argument. This allows you to replace parts of the EXPR and return what was there before in one operation, just as you can with splice().

The key phrase in the above being "one operation." When used as an lvalue it does it in two operations, the assignment and then the substr and you get the result of the substr().

Update: I was becoming more and more convinced that my guess was the correct one. Then I discovered this:

$ perl -le '$,="|";$s="foobar"; print substr($s,-2,2)="z",substr($s,-2 +,2)' z|bz

given that the substring is different in the two cases, it isn't just doing the substr() after the replacement. I'd say that is a bug and I think I have to agree with tye. It seems that the "right" behavior would be to return the string assigned as in any assignment.

I wonder how many obfus changing that will ruin...

-sauoq
"My two cents aren't worth a dime.";

In reply to Re: [substr] anomaly or mine? by sauoq
in thread [substr] anomaly or mine? by BrowserUk

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.