Sorry, he was already using /o. I don't think qr// buys you anything over /$var/o, but I could be wrong.

You're right, though, it _is_ a faq:

  What is "/o" really for?

    Using a variable in a regular expression match forces a re-evaluat
+ion
    (and perhaps recompilation) each time the regular expression is
    encountered. The "/o" modifier locks in the regex the first time i
+t's
    used. This always happens in a constant regular expression, and in
+ fact,
    the pattern was compiled into the internal format at the same time
+ your
    entire program was.

    Use of "/o" is irrelevant unless variable interpolation is used in
+ the
    pattern, and if so, the regex engine will neither know nor care wh
+ether
    the variables change after the pattern is evaluated the *very firs
+t*
    time.

    "/o" is often used to gain an extra measure of efficiency by not
    performing subsequent evaluations when you know it won't matter (b
+ecause
    you know the variables won't change), or more rarely, when you don
+'t
    want the regex to notice if they do.

    For example, here's a "paragrep" program:

        $/ = '';  # paragraph mode
        $pat = shift;
        while (<>) {
            print if /$pat/o;
        }
[download]

Edit:Time for Benchmark:

#!/usr/bin/perl -w

use strict;
use Benchmark qw(cmpthese);

my $pattern=join "|",qw(a ab abc abcde ef gh ghij qrst nqmz stuv);
my $qr=qr/$pattern/;
my @candidates=qw(abc zzz stuv asasdfasdfaf qqqqqqqqqqqqqqqq lkasjh ad
+sd qqqqqqqqqqqqabc);

sub preComp {
    my $result=scalar grep /$pattern/o,@candidates;
    return $result;
}

sub preCompQR {
    my $result=scalar grep /$qr/o,@candidates;
    return $result;
}

sub noPrecomp {
    my $result=scalar grep /$pattern/,@candidates;
    return $result;
}

print "Working from pattern '$pattern', qr='$qr'\n";
print "preComp finds ",preComp(),"\n";
print "preCompQR finds ",preCompQR(),"\n";
print "noPrecomp finds ",noPrecomp(),"\n";

cmpthese(-3,
        {
            preComp   => \&preComp,
            preCompQR => \&preCompQR,
            noPrecomp => \&noPrecomp
         }
     );
[download]

On perl 5.6.1, here are the results:

Working from pattern 'a|ab|abc|abcde|ef|gh|ghij|qrst|nqmz|stuv', qr='(
+?-xism:a|ab|abc|abcde|ef|gh|ghij|qrst|nqmz|stuv)'
preComp finds 6
preCompQR finds 6
noPrecomp finds 6
Benchmark: running noPrecomp, preComp, preCompQR, each for at least 3 
+CPU seconds...
 noPrecomp:  4 wallclock secs ( 3.09 usr +  0.01 sys =  3.10 CPU) @ 33
+414.22/s (n=103417)
   preComp:  4 wallclock secs ( 3.24 usr +  0.01 sys =  3.25 CPU) @ 35
+360.06/s (n=115097)
 preCompQR:  2 wallclock secs ( 3.08 usr +  0.02 sys =  3.10 CPU) @ 35
+094.39/s (n=108933)
             Rate noPrecomp preCompQR   preComp
noPrecomp 33414/s        --       -5%       -6%
preCompQR 35094/s        5%        --       -1%
preComp   35360/s        6%        1%        --
[download]

I'd be interested to see 5.8.0 results; the regex engine is one of the places that got tweaked quite a bit, I think.
--
Mike

---

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