Unicode::Map8 (you need Unicode::String too) also do conversions and they don't rely on iconv. This means that they are probably more portable, but likely slower than Text::Iconv. I usually use Text::Iconv.

You might find converting character encodings useful, it shows you various methods to convert utf8 characters to latin1.

Here is a version that does not use XML::Parser (adapting it to other encodings is left as a(n easy) exercice for the reader ;--):

#!/bin/perl -w # converts XML data from UTF-8 back into latin1 # -r uses a regexp # -u uses Unicode::Strings # -i uses Text::Iconv (and the iconv library) # Note: -r does not work properly with XML::Parser 2.30 use strict; my $filter; if( $ARGV[0] eq '-r') { $filter = \&latin1; } elsif( $ARGV[0] eq '-u') { $filter= unicode_convert( 'latin1'); } elsif( $ARGV[0] eq '-i') { $filter= iconv_convert( 'latin1'); } else { die "usage: $0 [-r|-u|-i]"; } my $text= <DATA>; chomp $text; print "$text => ", $filter->( $text), "\n"; # shamelessly lifted from XML::TyePYX sub latin1 { my $text=shift; $text=~s{([\xc0-\xc3])(.)}{ my $hi = ord($1); my $lo = ord($2); chr((($hi & 0x03) <<6) | ($lo & 0x3F)) }ge; return $text; } sub unicode_convert { my $enc= shift; require Unicode::Map8; require Unicode::String; import Unicode::String qw(utf8); my $sub= eval q{ { my $cnv; sub { $cnv ||= new Unicode::Map8 ($enc) or die "Can't create converter"; return $cnv->to8 (utf8($_[0])->ucs2); } } }; return $sub; } sub iconv_convert { my $enc= shift; require Text::Iconv; my $sub= eval q{ { my $cnv; sub { $cnv ||= new Text::Iconv( 'utf8', $enc) or die "Can't create converter"; return $cnv->convert( $_[0]); } } }; return $sub; } __DATA__ texte soupçonné d'être plein de caractÚres accentués

In reply to Re: Re: Re: Unicode and locales by mirod
in thread Unicode and locales by moxliukas

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