Beginner?! Welcome!

Here are some tips to read files:

open (FILEHANDLE,"file.txt") ; @data = <FILEHANDLE> ; close (FILEHANDLE) ; chomp(@data); ## this will cut off the \n or \r ## in the end of each line.
This will read all the file too, but is a better way for big files:
open (FILEHANDLE,"file.txt") ; my $data ; 1 while( read(FILEHANDLE, $data , 1024*8 , length($data) ) ) ; close (FILEHANDLE) ;

This will read line by line:

open (FILEHANDLE,"file.txt") ; while ($line = <FILEHANDLE>) { ... } close (FILEHANDLE) ;

If you are trying to open binary files, use binmode() after open:

open (FILEHANDLE,"file.txt") ; binmode(FILEHANDLE) ;

In your code you tell that don't want to do $line = $line . $_ ;
This is not a good thing, because you rewrite all the variable for each loop, and is more slow. Do that:

$line .= $_
You will find the same thing for:
$var += 10 ; # $var = $var + 10 ; $var -= 10 ; # $var = $var - 10 ; $var *= 10 ; # $var = $var * 10 ; $var /= 10 ; # $var = $var / 10 ;
See the site http://www.perldoc.com for more!

Graciliano M. P.
"The creativity is the expression of the liberty".


In reply to Re: reading files by gmpassos
in thread reading files by Anonymous Monk

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.