I would definitely *not* check the length of the string if this is intended to be a general-purpose solution.
A is a perfectly valid hex number, just as
8 is a valid decimal number.
Of course, in computing contexts single-hex-digit numbers are unusual, but the poster didn't specify what the source or destination of this data is, so I wouldn't want to build in that assumption without additional information.
One thing that the post implies but doesn't make explicit is that "number" really means "non-negative integer". If you want to be truly comprehensive, something like -A8F.C is a valid hex number (namely -2073.75 decimal), but not something most of us likely encounter on a regular basis.
$perlmonks{seattlejohn} = 'John Clyman';
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