In addition to the excellent link provided by
Tommy above, I would direct your attention to the
CGI::Upload module which is designed to facilitate the uploading of files via HTTP. This module incorporates methods for verifying the content and MIME-type of the uploaded file - For example, the following code incorporates a check to ensure that the uploaded file is a PDF file:
#!/usr/bin/perl -Tw
use CGI;
use CGI::Carp qw/ fatalsToBrowser /;
use CGI::Upload;
use IO::File;
use strict;
my $upload = CGI::Upload->new;
if ( defined $upload->file_name('userfile') ) {
unless ( $upload->mime_type('userfile') eq 'application/pdf' ) {
# Error handling to be incorporated here which will be trigg
+ered if the
# uploaded file is _not_ a PDF file
die "Uploaded file is not a PDF document file";
}
# Open the output binary file stream
my $output = IO::File->new( $upload->file_name('userfile') );
die $! unless defined $output;
binmode( $output );
# Read the file data from the uploaded file stream and write thi
+s data to the
# output file stream
my $buffer = '';
my $input = $upload->file_handle('userfile');
while ( read( $input, $buffer, 1024 ) ) {
print $output $input;
}
$output->close;
chmod 0777, $upload->file_name('userfile');
}
Further to this, another example of the usage of CGI::Upload can be found here.
perl -le 'print+unpack("N",pack("B32","00000000000000000000001000100000"))'
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