According to
Benchmark the first form is very slightly faster, but probably not enough to make much of a difference.
use Benchmark qw/cmpthese/;
sub s1 {my ($arg1, $arg2, $arg3) = @_;};
sub s2 { my $arg1 = shift; my $arg2 = shift; my $arg3 = shift; }
cmpthese(200000, {
shift => ' { s2(1,2,3) }',
list => ' {s1(1,2,3)}',
})
Benchmark: timing 200000 iterations of list, shift...
list: 3 wallclock secs ( 2.14 usr + 0.01 sys = 2.15 CPU) @ 93
+023.26/s (n=200000)
shift: 2 wallclock secs ( 2.25 usr + 0.02 sys = 2.27 CPU) @ 88
+105.73/s (n=200000)
Rate shift list
shift 88106/s -- -5%
list 93023/s 6% --
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