Looks suspiciouly like a homework assignment to me, but as you've actually posted code, here goes...:)
The first two lines stuff the arrays with the individual letters - it's not obvious from your code whether this is initially the case or not.
The '%pairs' hash demonstrates one way of avoiding large numbers of 'if' statements.
my @dna = split("","ATCTGCG");
my @comp = split("","TCTGCAA");
my %pairs = qw(A T T A G C C G);
foreach (0..$#dna) {
my $d = $dna[$_];
my $c = $comp[$_];
print "$_: $d - $c is a mispair\n" unless ($pairs{$d} eq $c);
}
Hope this helps.
Update
ROFLMAO! Marvellous how so many people can come up with the same routine written so many ways in 5 minutes :) Go monks! :)
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