A couple of things:
1. Use flock() constants defined in Fcntl.pm.
use Fcntl ':flock';
...
flock $fh, LOCK_EX or exit $status;
...
2. You're redirecting STDOUT and STDERR and then using die(), which will clobber your TEST.NEW if flock() fails. Either don't use die() and just exit() or implement a logging mechanism of some sort so that you're not writing to STDOUT/STDERR.
3. If the file is locked, do you want to exit immediately or do you want the program to block and wait until it's unlocked?
# will block until file is unlocked
flock $fh, LOCK_EX or exit $status;
# will exit immediately if the file is locked
flock $fh, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB or exit $status;
--perlplexer
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