Another method not involving regular expressions -- well, okay, ignoring the one in
split -- is the following:
use strict;
my %temphash = ("tom" => "good", "dick" => "bad", "hary" => "ugly");
my $string = 'This string contains tom and dick';
my @occurrences = grep {exists $temphash{$_}} split(/\s/, $string);
print scalar @occurrences;
If you want to know
where the matches occur, you can use
map instead of
grep.
Is this faster than the regexp method? I'm not sure. The hash lookups are certainly quick enough...
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