Do you want to change just one specific file? If that is so just use the methods already explained to you. However, if you want to look through a directory and then change any files that don't have an extension on them you could try something like this:
#!perl
use strict;
my @file = glob "*";
foreach(@file){
if(/\./){next;}
else{
rename $_ , $_ . ".rtf";
}
}
If you need to change the files in different directories you could simply recieve a command line argument that would contain the directory you need to evaluate and the do a chdir $ARGV[0], or the equivalent.
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