All languages that have a concept of standard input/output and environment variables can be used for CGI. The webserver will set the appropriate environment variables (CONTENT_LENGTH, QUERY_STRING, etc.), and pass any POST data on to the program as standard input. And, as with perl, any data printed to standard output is sent to the browser.

If you want to check out some source for a CGI written in C, check this page. The util.c file at the bottom of the page is a commonly-used utility to take care of the parsing of query strings. I believe there are security holes in it somewhere, so I wouldn't recommend actually using it, but it's a good thing to look at to understand CGI in other languages. It's also a good thing to look at to see why perl's string parsing is so well suited to CGI.


In reply to Re: C++ and VB by plaid
in thread C++ and VB by Mork29

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.