One thing to keep in mind is that while striving for efficiency is important, it waste time profitably spent elsewhere. If you have a script that runs twice as long as it could, what does it matter if it only runs once a month? I'm not saying that's the case here. It's just something I like to keep in mind.
Oftimes, while I find that I can write a more efficient regex than one I find in a program that I am working on, I ask myself two questions:
- Will it be harder to maintain?
- How necessary is optimizing the program?
Understanding optimization is important, but it's also important to understand
when to optimize.
For example in one script, I had to write the following regex:
$input =~ /^(?:[^_]|_(?!${value}))+_${value},((?:[A-Z]\d{1,2},?)+).*/;
Because of the nature of the data, I could have written (untested):
$input =~ /$value,((?:\w\d{1,2},?)+)/;
The second regex may not be easy to understand, but it's a heck of a lot easier to understand then the first. If the script didn't require maximum efficiency, I would have chosen the second for maintainability.
Cheers,
Ovid
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