$string =~ s/\bHELL\b/BAD/g; $string =~ s/(?<\W)\s|\s(?=\W)//g;
First pass does the HELL -> BAD substitution based on word boundries. So far none of your examples have shown characters that are not either mathematical symbols, alpha, or space. So I'm not going to waste your time with worrying about whether BAD is next to a mathematical symbol. If your examples showed non-mathematical symbols, then I'd worry about that part again.

The second pass removes any whitespace that has a non-word character on one side or the other of it. That will get rid of the space between BAD and +, but not between REALHELL and REALHELL.

Until we know what you're really trying to do we will continue playing the guessing game and falling short of your needs. Be sure to read perlretut and perlre. It's your turn to come up with a solution.


Dave


"If I had my life to do over again, I'd be a plumber." -- Albert Einstein

In reply to Re: Re: Re: string substitution by davido
in thread string substitution by Anonymous Monk

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.