Associative arrays (ie, hashes) are destined to always being unsorted unless you tie them. But that carries with it serious limitations. The best solution is usually to not care what order the hash's elements are in, but rather, iterate over its keys in a sorted order. Sorting the keys is as simple as:
my @sorted = sort keys %hash;
Or in the context of a loop:
foreach my $key (sort keys %hash) { # Do something with $hash{key}; }

You can also sort the keys by the value they point to...

my @sortedkeys = sort { $hash{$a} cmp $hash{$b} } keys %hash;

The point is, that you pretty much want to think in terms of unsorted hashes with (when needed) a list of sorted keys.

See sort, and perldata.


Dave


"If I had my life to do over again, I'd be a plumber." -- Albert Einstein

In reply to Re: How do I sort an associative array? by davido
in thread Sort assoc array by rowhiteny

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.