Anonymous Monk,
Here is a non-recursive approach that may be more flexible. It will not follow the same array ref twice, which will prevent circular references causing infinite loops.
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
my @array1 = ( 1 .. 10 );
my @array2 = ( qw(a b c) , [ 28, 42, 84 ] , 'foo bar' );
push @array1 , \@array2;
push @array2 , \@array1;
print join ' , ' , flatten(\@array1 , \@array2);
sub flatten {
my @stack = @_;
my @flat;
my %seen;
$seen{$_} = 1 for @stack;
while ( @stack ) {
my $array = shift @stack;
for my $element ( @$array ) {
if ( ref $element eq 'ARRAY') {
if ( ! $seen{$element} ) {
$seen{$element} = 1;
unshift @stack , $element;
}
}
else {
push @flat , $element;
}
}
}
return wantarray ? @flat : \@flat;
}
Cheers -
L~R
Update: I asked for comments in the CB since this is the first time I have tried doing this:
- demerphq - ref can be fooled by blessed arrays, better to use Scalar::Util::reftype()
- demerphq - Even that is prone to problems when overloaded stringification is present
- tye - It is assumed that @stack will only contain array refs. Code to handle for mistakes should be added
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