Constants are transformed into subroutines (at least in some cases, I'm not too familiar with them at all). So one possibility of what to do is get a subroutine call inside your regex. Looking at the perldocs for constant and perlre, I came up with this working code. It uses a highly experimental regex feature, so you probably won't want to use this. Take a look at the perlre documentation to learn more about what the (??{}) construct does. It worked for me, so here it is.

#!/usr/bin/perl -w $|++; use strict; use constant EXTENSION => '.txt'; my $file = shift; die sprintf( 'cannot match "%s" extension in "%s"', EXTENSION, $file ) unless $file =~ /(??{EXTENSION()})\z/;

Update: I figure I'd cross this out just because you really don't want to use an experimental feature, do you? As discovered with the help of Zed_Lopez, you should really use something like this regex snippet. Or, follow perrin's advice and just use variables instead of constants :)


In reply to Re: constants within regular expression? by Coruscate
in thread constants within regular expression? by Anonymous Monk

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.