map is a looping construct, which works a lot like
grep, except that
map returns all elements, while
grep only returns those evaluating to true in the given expression/code block.
map is typically used to derive new elements from the given list, while
grep is typically used to filter the list according to some criterion.
map is also similar to
foreach.
For instance, these are equivalent:
my @x;
foreach ( 0..9 ) { push @x, $_ };
my @x;
@x = grep 1, 0..9;
my @x;
@x = map $_, 0..9;
When
map is used for
good, it makes the code easier to read, and the dataflow easier to follow. But it can be abused, just like anything else useful.
-QM
--
Quantum Mechanics: The dreams stuff is made of
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