There is a subtle, but important difference between
$var1 = sprintf "%.2f" => $number;
and
$var2 = int ($number * 100 + .5) / 100;
$var1 is a PV, that is, the interval variable has a string value, but not a numeric value, while $var2 is an NV, that is, it has a numeric value, but not a string value. This means that $var1 will have two digits after the decimal point when printed - sprintf has garanteed that. But that's not necessarely true for $var2. Since you cannot represent 1/100 exactly in binary, you left the possibility open that if you stringify the number, you end up with more than 2 characters after the decimal point. Now, it may not happen in a thousand testcases, but can you guarantee it will never happen?

See perldoc -q decimal.


In reply to Re: Blushing at the facts by Abigail-II
in thread Simple Rounding by einerwitzen

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.