The {} operator creates a new anonymous hash reference, so when you assign {} to a hash you're really creating a key of the stringified anonymous hash reference. If you run your code with warnings or -w you'll see a helpful warning e.g 
$ perl5.00504 -MData::Dumper -we '%h={};$h{a}=1;print Dumper \%h'
Reference found where even-sized list expected at -e line 1.
$VAR1 = {
          'a' => 1,
          'HASH(0x8922a64)' => undef
        };

[download]
See. perlref and perldata for more info on the {} operator. As for the changes of output between perl versions, I can't seem to replicate them as the above example illustrates.
HTH

_________
broquaint

In reply to Re: Construction/initialisation of empty hash by broquaint
in thread Construction/initialisation of empty hash by muntfish

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":


  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.