You can use locale

use locale;
use POSIX qw (locale_h);
setlocale(LC_CTYPE, 'Russian_Russia.1251');
print lc ('ПРИВЕТ');
[download]

or use tr/// operator

$s = "ПРИВЕТ";
$s =~ tr/\xA8\xC0-\xDF/\xB8\xE0-\xFF/; # lc RusCyr Win1251
print $s;
[download]

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