It sounds like what you're looking for is a templating system; a template is a way to describe how your output looks outside the code of the program. By changing the template, you can adapt the output for any other situation. Personally, I'm a big fan for Template Toolkit, which is generally considered the most powerful and complete one as well, but there are many others with merit as well. See perrin's templating system comparison.

That covers the output side. If the format of your input XML file also differs from application to application, things get trickier. If the differences are trivial enough, it will probably suffice to stick some description into a configuration file; for a script processing an XML file, such a configuration might list XPath expressions, f.ex.

If your needs vary wildly from case to case, you should instead pull common functionality out of the program, collect it in a module, and use that module in your various scripts.

Makeshifts last the longest.


In reply to Re: one script, not twelve nearly identical ones! by Aristotle
in thread one script, not twelve nearly identical ones! by drewbert

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.