Hi Monks, I am trying to add a blank row above all lines starting with 10.

Example Source Data:
10record
record
record
10record
etc...

Required Output:

10record
record
record

10record
etc...

My following code is not picking up lines that don't contain 10:

#!usr/bin/perl -w use strict; use warnings; open (DATA, "test.txt") || die "Unable to open file: $!"; open (OUT, ">testout.txt") || die "Cannot create out file: $!"; my $line = <DATA>; my $type = substr ($line,0,2); # match first two characters in each li +ne NEWLINE: while (<DATA>) { chomp; # remove terminating newline if ($type eq "10") { # matches all record 10 print OUT "\n"; print OUT "$line\n"; last if ($type ne "10"); } # loop adds blank row above record 10 elsif ($type ne "10") { # matches all non record 10 print OUT "$line\n"; last if ($type eq "10"); } next NEWLINE; # process next line } # end while close (DATA) || die "Unable to close file: $!"; close (OUT) || die "Unable to close file: $!";

Not sure what I have done wrong in exiting each loop.

Thanks in advance.

In reply to exiting loops by Anonymous Monk

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.