It was my understanding that Deparse gives me a parser-eye view of the code; that it turns what I write into a canonical form that parses identically. So if I have a script, try.pl, I can do
perl -MO=Deparse try.pl > try2.pl perl try2.pl
and get exactly the same result as I would get from just
perl try.pl
Having found a nifty way to get around the problem of being unable to modify a lexical in the same statement as it is declared, I wanted to see how the parser saw it. The original script:
#!perl use strict; use warnings; use Data::Dumper; s/foo/bar/ for (my $d = 'Shakespear is the food'); print "$d\n";
and its output:
Shakespear is the bard
The script Deparse generated:
use Data::Dumper; BEGIN {${^WARNING_BITS} = "UUUUUUUUUUUU"} use strict 'refs'; foreach $_ (my $d = 'Shakespear is the food') { s/foo/bar/; } print "$d\n";
and its output:
Name "main::d" used only once: possible typo at try2.pl line 7. Use of uninitialized value in concatenation (.) or string at try2.pl l +ine 7.
What's broken? Deparse, or my understanding of it?

Update: Ok, so what I thought was nifty isn't so nifty. You can't use a lexical by name, but you can modify it easily enough with the usual

(my $d = 'Shakespear is the food') =~ s/foo/bar/;
Still, the predicate-for trick would give you a variable you could manipulate for something like
/foo/ and $_ .= '1' for (my $d = 'Shakespear is the foo');

Caution: Contents may have been coded under pressure.

In reply to Deparse broken or just misunderstood? by Roy Johnson

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