I think what you are missing here is that the values in a hash (or in an array or in a scalar) can be references. This I think makes what you call generic type. And you don't have to create the same keys in all of them, you can just use them.

So the structure you are looking for is either a hash of hashes, or more likely an array of hashes. You would just create a hash for each row, and push a reference to it into the array:

my @database; # loading the db while( my %row= get_a_row()) { push @database, \%row; } # put the row in the db # printing the results # first the keys my $row1= $database[0]; # I assume there is at least 1 row # and thet all rows have the same keys my @keys= keys %$row1; # %$row1 returns the hash referenced by $row1 print join( "\t", @keys), "\n"; # or however you want to print them # print the values, tab separated, 1 row/line foreach my $row (@database) { print join( "\t", values %$row), "\n"; } # same as with keys, just + more concise }

(untested code)


In reply to Re: "Generic" variables/Hash of hashes by mirod
in thread "Generic" variables/Hash of hashes by New Novice

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.