Hi Monks,

I am just messing with Gtk2 and I was trying to get running the examples on builder.com from Build complex GUI applications with Gtk2-Perl

The error is:

Usage: init(class=NULL) at ./client.pl line 35.

Which is:

Gtk2->init(\@ARGV);

What does it mean?

The server.pl is:

#!/usr/bin/perl # server1.pl - a simple server use strict; use Socket; # use port 7890 as default my $port = shift || 7890; my $proto = getprotobyname('tcp'); # create a socket, make it reusable socket(SERVER, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, $proto) or die "socket: $!"; setsockopt(SERVER, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, 1) or die "setsock: $!"; # grab a port on this machine my $paddr = sockaddr_in($port, INADDR_ANY); # bind to a port, then listen bind(SERVER, $paddr) or die "bind: $!"; listen(SERVER, SOMAXCONN) or die "listen: $!"; print "SERVER started on port $port\n"; $| = 1; # for each connection... my $client_addr; while ($client_addr = accept(CLIENT, SERVER)) { # find out who connected my ($client_port, $client_ip) = sockaddr_in($client_addr); my $client_ipnum = inet_ntoa($client_ip); my $client_host = gethostbyaddr($client_ip, AF_INET); # tell who connected print "got a connection from: $client_host", " [$client_ipnum]\n"; # send them a message, close connection my $w = `w`; # log the access event print CLIENT "$w\n "; close CLIENT; }

The client, which has the problem, is:

#! /usr/bin/perl # client-gui.pl - a simple socket client GUI use strict; use Socket; use Gtk2; # initialize some variables my $port = 7890; # hard coded port the server runs on # we could have made this an argument instead # used by the hbox, vbox and widget packing my $homogenous = 0; # a "1" here would make all # widgets the same height or width my $spacing = 0; # spacing between widgets in pixels my $expand = 1; # widgets expand to fit available space my $fill = 0; # extra space used by widgets or empty my $padding = 0; # no padding # build the GUI Gtk2->init(\@ARGV); my $window = Gtk2::Window->new('toplevel'); $window->set_title("Network 'w' Monitor GUI"); $window->set_border_width(6); $window->set_size_request(400, 180); my $vbox = Gtk2::VBox->new($homogenous, $spacing); my $hbox = Gtk2::HBox->new($homogenous, $spacing); my $label_host = Gtk2::Label->new("Hostname to poll:"); my $entry_host = Gtk2::Entry->new; my $text_result = Gtk2::TextView->new; my $scrolled_window = Gtk2::ScrolledWindow->new(undef, undef); $scrolled_window->set_policy('automatic', 'automatic'); $scrolled_window->add($text_result); my $buffer = $text_result->get_buffer; $text_result->set_editable(0); my $button_poll = Gtk2::Button->new_with_label("Poll"); my $button_exit = Gtk2::Button->new_with_label("Exit"); $hbox->pack_start($label_host, $expand, $fill, $padding); $hbox->pack_start($entry_host, $expand, $fill, $padding); $vbox->pack_start($hbox, $expand, $fill, $padding); $vbox->pack_start($scrolled_window, $expand, $fill, $padding); $vbox->pack_start($button_poll, $expand, $fill, $padding); $vbox->pack_start($button_exit, $expand, $fill, $padding); Gtk2::GSignal->connect($button_poll,"clicked", \&poll_host); Gtk2::GSignal->connect($button_exit,"clicked", \&exit_app); $window->add($vbox); $window->show_all(); # Gtk2 event loop Gtk2->main(); exit 0; # exit routine sub exit_app { Gtk2->quit(); return 0; } # poll routine sub poll_host { my $host = $entry_host->get_text; if ($host eq '') { gui_err("Empty Host Name!"); return; } my $buff = ''; my $proto = getprotobyname('tcp'); # get the port address my $iaddr = inet_aton($host); my $paddr = sockaddr_in($port, $iaddr); # create the socket, connect to the port socket(SOCKET, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, $proto) or gui_err("socket: $ +!"); connect(SOCKET, $paddr) or gui_err("connect: $!"); while (<SOCKET>) { $buff .= $_; } close SOCKET or gui_err("close: $!"); $buffer->set_text($buff, -1) if ($buff ne ''); } # error feedback sub gui_err { my $msg = shift; $buffer->set_text($msg, -1); }

I haven't changed a thing from the main article.

Thanks.

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In reply to Messing with Gtk2 by ghenry

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